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2021. no 2. Ismet Zaatov

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22378/kio.2021.2.134-170 Скачать статью

Ethnocultural basis of the formation process of the Crimean Tatar art culture
and decorative and applied art (part one).

Ismet Zaatov
(Sh. Marjani Institute of History of Tatarstan Academy of Sciences,
Fevzi Yakubov Crimean Engineering and Pedagogical University)

Abstract. Based on the research results of Russian, Soviet and foreign archaeologists, anthropologists, geneticists and art historians, an attempt has been made to trace the process of  formation of  the artistic culture and decorative and applied art of descendants, who   by the 10th –11th centuries took part in shaping of  the Crimean mountain people,  the Tats of the Crimea, the ancestors of the ethnographic groups of the modern Crimean Tatar people – the southern coastal and mountain Crimean Tatars, as well as of  the Greco-Tatars – the Urums of the Azov region.  And also to try to characterize the culture and decorative arts of the aboriginal and immigrant ethnic groups of the Crimean peninsula, who later took part in the process of ancient cultural genesis of the population of the mountainous and southern coastal Crimea. It also shows the initial stage of the process of cultural genesis of the steppe and foothill Crimean Tatars, which was going on parallel to the process of cultural genesis and  formation of the artistic culture of the Tats of the mountainous and southern coastal Crimean Tatars.

Keywords: history, ethnocultural genesis, artistic culture, arts and crafts, Crimean mountain people, Tats, Taurus, Scythians, Tavro-Scythians, Sarmatians, Goths, Alans, Huns, Türko-Bulgars, Guzes, Torks, Pechenegs, Kipchaks-Polovtsy-Cumans, Tatar-Mongols, Tatars, Crimean Tatars.

For citation: Zaatov I. A. Ethnocultural basis of the formation process of the Crimean Tatar art culture and decorative and applied art (part one). Krymskoe istoricheskoe obozrenie=Crimean Historical Review. 2021, no. 2, pp. 134–170. DOI: 10.22378/kio.2021.2.134-170

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About the author: Zaatov Ismet Ablyatifovich – Doctor of Philosophy in Art Criticism, Cand. Sci. (Art Criticism), Leading Researcher of the Crimean Scientific Center of Sh. Marjani  Institute of History  of Tatarstan Academy of Sciences (420111, Kazan,  Baturin Str., 7A,  Russian Federation), Senior Researcher Fellow, Research Institute of the Crimean Tatar Philology and Culture of Crimean Ethnic Groups, “Fevzi Yakubov Crimean Engineering and Pedagogical University” (295015, Simferopol, Uchebniy Lane, 8, Russian Federation); zaatov@gmail.com

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